Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 Phd student of sport management, Department of Physical Education, kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, kerman, Iran.
2 professor of shahid bahonar university
3 Board member academic-Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to present a knowledge management model based on information technology in physical education of the ministry of Education of Iran. The qualitative research method was theme analysis. participants included of 17 experts included professors, managers and experts in the fields of physical education and information technology. The data collection tool was semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was done using Maxqda version 20 software. The validation of the research was done using the triangulation method, including the use of two coders and interviews with various samples (experts, managers, professors) with different specializations (physical education, sport management, information technology). The findings showed that technological competences of human resources, technological infrastructures in physical education, and attitudes and tendencies of human resources formed the basic categories of the model. Also, support service systems, public systems of education, specialized systems in the field of physical education, integrated technology system, information technology management, communication and networking, data exchange speed, and data management quality as process of technology management categories. Finally, knowledge acquisition and absorption, knowledge analysis, knowledge distribution and sharing, and knowledge internalization and application were counted as knowledge management categories. Therefore, it is suggested that a better investment should be made for the development of information and communication technologies and the development of the infrastructure of management information systems in physical education and education with the aim of improving knowledge management. It is also necessary to plan for the empowerment of human resources in physical education to improve technological competencies
Keywords
- Knowledge Management
- Information Technology
- Technology Infrastructure
- Management Information Systems
- Education
Main Subjects
- F. Godarzi. M. Farahani. A. & Asadi. H. (2011). [Designing and Explaining the Strategic Model of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the Physical Education Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran]. Journal of sport management. 3(9): 45-65. (Persian).
- I. Zamanillo. I. & Cilleruelo. E. (2016). Have information technologies evolved towards accommodation of knowledge management needs in Basque SMEs?. Technology in Society. 46: 126-131.
- F. Faizi Kamreh. H. & Kamee. M. Nazari. E. (2017). The role of information management (IM) and resource management system (ERP) in strategic knowledge management and decision making. The second national engineering management conference. Astana Ashrafieh, Mehr Astan Institute of Higher Education, Gilan. (Persian).
- SM. Keykha. F. (2016). Identifying and prioritizing the infrastructures and factors affecting the effective implementation of knowledge management in government organizations using fuzzy Delphi panel: a case study of Zabul University. The first international congress of electronic challenges- Tehran. Tarbiat Modares University. (Persian).
- Antunes, H. D. J. G., & Pinheiro, P. G. (2020). Linking knowledge management, organizational learning and memory. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 5(2), 140-149.
- A.R. Khakpoor. M. & Khatibi. M.B. (2020). Presenting information technology communication model with knowledge management and organizational learning in employees farhangian University. Library research and academic information. 2(54). 87-101. (Persian)
- R. Sugumaran. V. (2003). Application of knowledge management technology in customer relationship management. Knowledge and process management. 10(1): 3-17.
- O. Sharifian. E. & Ghahreman Tabrizi. K. (2015). Identification and Prioritization Effective Factors on Establishment of Knowledge Management in Physical Education and Health in Ministry of Education in Iran. Sport Management Studies. 8 (38): 89-106. (Persian)
- T.H. De Long. D.W. & Beers. M.C. (1998). Successful knowledge management projects. MIT Sloan management review. 39(2): 43
- Di Vaio, A., Palladino, R., Pezzi, A., & Kalisz, D. E. (2021). The role of digital innovation in knowledge management systems: A systematic literature review. Journal of business research, 123, 220-231.
- M. Raman. M. & Kaliannan. M. (2013). Knowledge management systems in support of disasters management: A two decade review. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 80(9): 1834-1853
- Ede, M.C. Mohamed. S. (2011). Mapping relationships among the enablers of knowledge management within Hong Kong construction organisations. Procedia engineering. 14: 1938-1944.
- Fazeli Dinan. F. Safania. A.M. Hosseini. S.E. & Amirnejad. S. (2014). The relationship between the structural and cultural factors of the organization with the successful establishment of knowledge management in selected sports organizations of Iran. Sports Management and Movement Behavior Journal. 12 (24): 39-52. (Persian)
- M. Afroozeh M.S. & Safari Jafarlu. H.R. (2022). The Relationship between Knowledge Management with Entrepreneurship and Mediating Role of Social Capital in Sports Clubs in Shiraz City. Sport Management Journal. 14(2): 1-17. (Persian)
- García-Sánchez. E. García-Morales. V.J. & Bolívar-Ramos. M.T. (2017). The influence of top management support for ICTs on organisational performance through knowledge acquisition, transfer, and utilization. Review of Managerial Science. 11: 19-51.
- Gholipoor Soteh. R.A. Esmaili. M.R. Honari. H. & Ghorbani. M.S. (2017). Formulating the development model of knowledge management in the Ministry of Sports and Youth by using the data theory of the foundation. 13: 193-214. (Persian)
- Habibi-Azar, A., Keyhan, J., & Talebi, B. (2020). A phenomenological study of the process of ICT-competence of Iranian teachers with the purpose of presenting a native model. Technology of Education Journal (TEJ), 14(4), 847-866. doi: 10.22061/tej.2020.6046.2326
- S. Honari. H. & Sobhani. Y. (2011). The relationship between information technology and the degree of realization of learning organization dimensions in physical education departments of selected provinces. The 6th National Conference of Physical Education and Sports Science Students of Iran, Tehran. (Persian)
- H. Afsar. A. (2013). Key factors of infrastructural success in the implementation of knowledge management in Bank Mellat. Information Technology Management Studies Quarterly. 2(5): 133-157. (Persian)
- Hossinpour, E., & Vahdani, M. (2023). Development and Application of the Theory of Absorptive Capacity in Sport Business. Sport Management Journal, 15(2), 293-279. doi: 10.22059/jsm.2022.345938.2996
- L.S. Lai. C.P. (2014). Critical success factors for knowledge management implementation in life insurance enterprises. International Journal of Management and Marketing Research. 7(2): 79-89.
- A. Salimi. M. & Khazai Pol. J. (2013). Investigating the effect of internal and external motivations on the knowledge sharing of employees in sports organizations (case study: employees of physical education departments in Isfahan. Sport Management. (14): 55-75. (Persian)
- S. Azmoon. J. (2016). The Relation between Information Technology with Knowledge Management and Communication Skills of Physical Education Teachers. Communication Management in Sports Media. 3(11): 11-25. (Persian)
- Jafarnezhad, S., & Taghva, M. R. (2019). The Role of Implementation of Service Management and Security Frameworks in Information Technology Service Continuity. Business Intelligence Management Studies, 8(30), 33-54. doi: 10.22054/ims.2019.10616. (Persian)
- R. Moradian. M. & Ghasemi. A. (2022). Experience of Armed Forces Sports Practitioners on the Role of Sports in War with a Knowledge Management Approach (Case Study of Iraq-Iran Imposed War). Journal of Research on Management of Teaching in Marine Sciences. 9(2): 193-214.
- J. Zardestani. SH. & Hosseini M. (2018). The Effect of Information and Communication Technology and Strategic Thinking on Implementation of Knowledge Management in sport and youth administrations of west of Iran. Communication Management in Sports Media. 6(21): 43-52. (Persian)
- F. Wald. A. (2011). Success factors of knowledge management in temporary organizations. International Journal of project management. 29(7): 877-888.
- H. Liu. S. Zhang. J. & Deng. Z. (2016). Information technology resource, knowledge management capability, and competitive advantage: The moderating role of resource commitment. International Journal of Information Management. 36(6): 1062-1074.
- S. Testa. S. (2009). A knowledge management approach to organizational competitive advantage: Evidence from the food sector. European Management Journal, 27(2), 129-141.
- I. Mirzai. M. & Zare. A.R. (2015). Examining barriers of development information technology in teaching Physical Education (case study: Deprived areas of the country). Applied Research of Sport Management. 4(3): 123-133. (Persian)
- N. Hojati Zadeh. Y. Kousari. R. Fayazi. N. & Sarebandi. Z. (2017). Knowledge Management Components in Academic Libraries in Iran: A Systematic Review. Journal of health Administration. 20(70): 22-39. (Persian)
- Peykam, A., & Salimifard, K. (2016). A Framework for Analysis of Inter-organizational Factors Affecting on the Security of Information Systems using FAHP Approach. Business Intelligence Management Studies, 4(16), 147-176. doi: 10.22054/ims.2016.6987.
- F. Zahedi. M. Antezari Harsini. A. (2006). Comparison of the culture of knowledge between the Institute of Higher Education and Management and Planning Research, University of Broadcasting and the Faculty of Civil Aviation Industry. Master's thesis. Higher Education and Research Institute of Management and Planning Organization, Tehran. (Persian)
- Razaghi, M. E., Moosavi, S. J., & Safania, A. M. (2013). Successful knowledge management establishment in sport organizations with an emphasis on Iranian localization. International Journal of Sport Studies, 3(1), 30-37.
- R. Sina. M. (2018). Providing a comprehensive classification of key effective factors in establishing organizational knowledge management. Quarterly Journal of Strategic Management of Organizational Knowledge of Imam Hossein University. (1): 168-133. (Persian)
- Reus, T. H., Lamont, B. T., & Ellis, K. M. (2016). A darker side of knowledge transfer following international acquisitions. Strategic management journal, 37(5), 932-944.
- O. Safari. Gh.R. Hosseini. F. (2019). Predicting psychological empowerment through knowledge management in the staff of Fars General Directorate of Sports and Youth. Journal of Human Capital Empowerment. 1(2): 47-53 (Persian)
- Sancho-Zamora, R., Hernández-Perlines, F., Peña-García, I., & Gutiérrez-Broncano, S. (2022). The Impact of Absorptive Capacity on Innovation: The Mediating Role of Organizational Learning. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 842.
- sarvari, A., Ganjooie, F. A., & Zarei, A. (2020). Study the attitudes of sport and youth offices employees to information and communication technology in Kermanshah. Geography (Regional Planning), 9(37), 489-500. (Persian).
- Sobhani, Y., Honari, H., Shahlai, J., & Ahmadi, A. (2013). The Relationship between Information Technology and Knowledge Management in Sports Federations. Sport Management Journal, 5(2), 55-73. doi: 10.22059/jsm.2013.32167.
- Song, Y., Gnyawali, D. R., Srivastava, M. K., & Asgari, E. (2018). In search of precision in absorptive capacity research: A synthesis of the literature and consolidation of findings. Journal of Management, 44(6), 2343-2374.
- Yang, T.-M., & Maxwell, T. A. (2011). Information-sharing in public organizations: A literature review of interpersonal, intra-organizational and inter-organizational success factors. Government information quarterly, 28(2), 164-175.
- H.R. (2015). The role of information systems in knowledge management. National Conference on Management Research. Shahid Beheshti University. (Persian)
- Zayed Alarabi Khalifa. Md. Jamaluddin. Y. (2012). Key Success Factors affecting Knowledge Management Implementation in Construction Industry in Libya. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences. 6(5): 161-164.