نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان

2 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان

3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان

چکیده

یکی از روندهای جهانی که به صورت هشدار دهنده‌ای در حال افزایش است، تولید، توزیع و مصرف کالاهای تقلبی است. بر این اساس هدف از پژوهش حاضر نیز تأثیر دانش و نگرانی اخلاقی مصرف‌کنندگان در نیات رفتاری آنان نسبت به پوشاک ورزشی تقلبی بود. پژوهش حاضر با روش تحقیق توصیفی - همبستگی انجام شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر دانشجویان دانشگاه کردستان بودند که با توجه به حجم جامعه آماری (10000)، حجم نمونه براساس جدول مورگان و کرجسی تعداد 373 نفر به‌صورت تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. به‌منظور اندازه گیری متغییرهای پژوهش از پرسشنامه‌های نگرانی اخلاقی، دانش، نگرش و نیات رفتاری از مارکتی و شیلی (2009) استفاده شد. روایی صوری و محتوایی پرسشنامه‌ها به وسیله متخصصان و پایایی آنها از طریق آزمون آلفای کرونباخ تأیید گردید. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از مدل معادلات ساختاری استفاده گردید. یافته‌ها نشان داد، بین مصرف‌کنندگان، متغیر نگرانی اخلاقی بر نگرش (41/0)، دانش بر نگرش (74/0) و نگرش بر نیات رفتاری (62/0-) اثر دارد. همچنین مدل ارائه شده دارای برازش مناسبی بود. می‌توان با طراحی بروشور، برنامه، فیلم و مستند به‌منظور افزایش نگرانی اخلاقی و آگاهی و دانش مصرف‌کنندگان، از طریق بیان پیامدها و آسیب-های اقدام به خرید و مصرف پوشاک ورزشی تقلبی، سطح نگرش منفی مصرف‌کنندگان نسبت به اینگونه محصولات را بالا برده تا کمتر به خرید و مصرف پوشاک ورزشی تفلبی اقدام کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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