نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، واحد جهرم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جهرم، ایران
2 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد جهرم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جهرم، ایران
3 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه جهرم، جهرم، ایران.
4 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی موسسه آموزش عالی زند شیراز، ایران
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش شناسایی شاخص‌های بهبود هویت قومی از طریق ورزش حرفهای ایران بود. این پژوهش دارای رویکردی کیفی بود و از روش نظریه دادهبنیاد (گراندد تئوری) به عنوان روش پژوهش استفاده شد. روش گردآوری دادهها، مطالعة مبانی نظری و مصاحبههای عمیق و باز با 16 نفر از اساتید برجستة حوزة مدیریت ورزشی متخصص در حوزة جامعهشناسی بود. روش نمونهگیری به صورت هدفمند از نوع معیاری و تا حد اشباع نظری ادامه یافت. روایی این پژوهش توسط مصاحبهشوندگان و سپس اساتید متخصص مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و تأیید شد. پایایی نیز پس از محاسبه ضریب توافق، میزان 3/70% مشخص گردید. برای تحلیل دادهها از روش مقایسة مداوم در طی سه مرحله کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی استفاده شده است. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد توجه به عوامل علی، زمینهای و مداخلهگر میتواند در کنار پیادهسازی راهبردها، منجر به شکلگیری پیامدهایی شامل پیامدهای اجتماعی و غرور ملی گردد. به صورت کلی در جهت دستیابی به پیامدهای اجتماعی و غرور ملی میبایستی راهبردهایی در چارچوب شکلگیری منشور هویت قومی اجرایی گردد.
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