پژوهش در ورزش تربیتی

ارائه مدل راهکارهای بهبود اثربخشی روش تدریس ورزش در مدارس ابتدایی ایران با رویکرد گراندد تئوری

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمانشاه، ایران

2 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمانشاه ، ایران

3 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، پژوهشگاه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، تهران، ایران

چکیده
هدف از این تحقیق ارائة مدل راهکارهای بهبود اثربخشی روش تدریس ورزش در مدارس ابتدایی ایران با رویکرد گراندد تئوری است. این پژوهش دارای رویکردی کیفی بوده و از روش نظریه داده‌بنیاد (گراندد تئوری) به عنوان روش تحقیق استفاده شده است. روش گردآوری داده‌ها، مطالعة مبانی نظری و مصاحبه‌های عمیق و باز با 13 نفر از اساتید برجسته حوزة مدیریت ورزشی متخصص در حوزه ورزش مدارس و همچنین معلمان ورزش نخبه کشوری است. روش نمونه‌گیری به صورت هدفمند و تا حد اشباع نظری ادامه یافت. روایی این پژوهش توسط مصاحبه‌شوندگان و سپس اساتید متخصص مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و تأیید شد. پایایی نیز با استفاه از روش مطالعة‌ حسابرسی فرآیند نتایج 9/77% به دست آمد. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از روش مقایسة مداوم در طی سه مرحله کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی استفاده شده است. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها نشان داد که داد که 23 کد مفهومی و 13 مقوله اصلی، از مهم‌ترین راهکارهای بهبود اثربخشی روش تدریس ورزش در مدارس ابتدایی کشور می‌باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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  • تاریخ دریافت 26 مرداد 1398
  • تاریخ بازنگری 13 آذر 1398
  • تاریخ پذیرش 18 آذر 1398

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