نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان
2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان
چکیده
هدف این پژوهش شناسایی و اولویت‌بندی عوامل مؤثر بر توسعة ورزش همگانی در خوابگاه‌های دانشجویی بود. روش پژوهش پیمایشی و به لحاظ هدف کاربردی بود. جامعة آماری شامل دانشجویان ساکن خوابگاه، در هشت دانشگاه دولتی جنوب شرق کشور بود (16227=N) کهاز این تعداد 368 نفر پسر و 375 نفر دختر، نمونة پژوهش را تشکیل دادند. نمونه‌گیری به‌صورت طبقه ای در دسترس انجام شد. ابزار پژوهش، پرسش‌نامة محقق‌ساخته ای بود که روایی آن با تحلیل عاملی، و پایایی آن با آلفای کرونباخ (α=0/89) محاسبه شد. برای تحلیل داده ها از آزمون تی تک نمونه و روش تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی استفاده شد. یافته های پژوهش نشان داد که همة عوامل تأثیر معناداری بر توسعة ورزش همگانی در خوابگاه‌های دانشجویان داشتند. اولویت‌بندی عوامل به روش تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی برای پسران به‌ترتیب عبارت بودند از: عامل ساختاری، زمان، عوامل مدیریتی، فردی و فرهنگیو برای دختران عبارت بودند از: عامل ساختاری، مدیریتی، زمان، عوامل فرهنگی و فردی. با توجه به یافته‌های پژوهش می‌توان چنین نتیجه گرفت که با برنامه‌ریزی و تمرکز روی عوامل تأثیرگذار بر توسعة ورزش همگانی در خوابگاه‌های دانشجویان می‌توان شرایطی ایجاد کرد تا دانشجویان با رغبت بیشتری به ورزش همگانی روی آورند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
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