نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
3 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی راهکارهای توسعة مشارکت فرا بخشی در ورزش دانش آموزی انجام شد. روش پژوهش، از نوع تحلیل محتوای کیفی بود. جامعه آماری شامل تمام مسئولین ورزش دانش آموزی، دبیران تربیت‌بدنی باتجربه، قانون‌گذاران و شخصیت های حقیقی و حقوقی مرتبط با آموزش‌وپرورش ایران بودند. نمونه گیری به‌صورت هدفمند تا اشباع داده ها ادامه یافت. فرایند گردآوری داده ها مشتمل بر 14 مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته و بررسی اسناد و مدارک مرتبط با ورزش دانش آموزی بود. تحلیل داده ها هم‌زمان با جمع آوری داده ها و به روش تحلیل محتوای کیفی با استفاده از نرم افزار مکس کیودا انجام شد. در مرحلة کدگذاری باز تعداد 62 مفهوم، 9 مقولة فرعی و درنهایت 3 مقولة اصلی استخراج شد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که سه راهکار عمده توسعة مشارکت فرا بخشی در ورزش دانش آموزی عبارت‌اند از؛ ایجاد پیش زمینه های رسمی توسعة مشارکت، فرهنگ‌سازی مشارکت و تدوین نظام مشارکت، بنابراین، توسعة مطلوب مشارکت فرا بخشی در ورزش دانش آموزی مستلزم کاربست این سه دسته فعالیت های اجرایی است که نیازمند درگیرشدن همة گروه های ذینفع است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
- Abbasi. A. (2006). The ways of increasing popular participation in education and training of Isfahan from the viewpoint of managers and members of the Association of Parents and Coaches. Master's thesis. Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan. (Persian).
- Abedini. S, Talebi. S. (2017). The Socio-economic factors related to the Degree of Tendency of Citizens toward Public Sports in Khalkal. Journal of Applied Sociology, 28(1): 131-44. (Persian).
- Azadan. M, Askarian. F, Ramazaninejad. R. (2012). Investigation of sponsorship strategies in Iranian professional football. Sport Management Studies, 13: 123 - 136. (Persian).
- Bahrololom. H, Ghasemi Rooshnavand. J, Emami Rooshnavand. M. (2019). Thematic Analysis of Physical Education and Improvement Physical Strength Based on Quran Verses. Research on Educational Sport, 6(15): 73-94. (Persian).
- Barros C (2006). Portuguese Football, Journal of Sports Economics, 7: 96 – 104.
- Costa. CA. (2006). Reconsidering the role of training in event volunteer’s satisfaction, 9: 165-182.
- Cuskelly. G, Hoye. R, Auld. C. (2006). Working with volunteers in sport. London: Routledge.
- DeCorby. K, Halas. J, Dixon. S, Wintrup. L, Janzen. H. (2005). Classroom teachers and the challenges of delivering quality physical education. The Journal of Educational Research, 98(4): 208-221.
- Elahi, a. (2008). Investigating Barriers and Strategies for Economic Development of the Football Industry in Iran.PhD thesis, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences. University of Tehran. (Persian).
- Ghasemi Pouya. E. (2002). Popular Participation in Education. Tehran: Institute of Education. (Persian).
- Ghasemi Rooshnavand. J. (2012). The Relationship of employees’ participation, resistance to change and staff burnout in youth and sport administration of great khorasan. Master's thesis, Birjand University. (Persian).
- Gholipour. R, Esmaeili. M.R, Honari. H, Ghorbani. M.H. (2017). Codification the Development Model of Knowledge Management in Ministry of Youth and Sports by Using Grounded Theory. Research on Educational Sport, 5(13): 193-214. (Persian).
- Gohari. Z, Jamshidi. L, Amin Bidokhty. A. (2015). Identifying Barriers to Parents' Participation in Primary Schools in Semnan. Journal of Educational Planning, 4, 7: 133-162. (Persian).
- Habibi. E. (2009). A Study on the Implementation and Problems of Primary and Secondary Schools in Varzeghan from Managers. Educational Teachers and Students, Master's Degree, Payame Noor University, Tehran. (Persian).
- Hamidi. M, Taslimi. Z, Andam. R. (2016). Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Factors on Recruiting Volunteers in Sport for All. JRSM, 5 (10): 47-55. (Persian).
- Hefz al-Lassan. M. (2016). Designing and explaining the model of sport development in public universities of Iran. PhD thesis, Urmia University. (Persian).
- Huda. H (2001). Investors' opinions about sports marketing in Bahrain. The Sport Journal, 4(4).
- Hoppe. E. I, Kusterer. D. J, Schmitz. P. W. (2011). Public–private partnerships versus traditional procurement: an experimental investigation. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization; 89. 145–166.
- Hoshmand. S, Fouladi. A. (2015). Role of Popular Participation in the Quality of Education. Third Scientific Conference on Educational Sciences and Psychology of Social and Cultural Dangers in Iran, Qom, Islamic Studies and Research Center, Soroush Hekmat Mortazavi: 755-760. (Persian).
- Hourani. R. B, Stringer. P, Baker. F. (2012). Constraints and Subsequent Limitations to Parental Involvement in Primary Schools in Abu Dhabi: Stakeholders' Perspectives. School Community Journal, 22(2): 131-160.
- Jafari. a, alimardani. m. (2016). Regression analysis of job satisfaction and organizational commitment effectiveness of physical education teachers of Tehran’s Counties. Journal of Organizational Behavioral Management in Sport Studies; 3(11): 37-44. (Persian).
- Jahaneian. R. (2010). Strategies to Initiate and Improve Public Participation in Education. modern thoughts in education; 5(3): 45 - 88. (Persian).
- Khastar. H. (2009). A Method for Calculating Coding Reliability in Qualitative Research Interviews. Methodology of Social Sciences and Humanities, 15(58): 161-74. (Persian)
- Lincoln. Y, Guba. E. (1985). Nathuralistic Inquiry. Newbury Park: sage publication.
- Machin. j, Ellis. a. (2008). Management matters: a national survey of volunteer management capacity. Institute for Volunteering Research.
- Matin. N. (2013). The Importance of Involvement in Education and the Ways to Alleviate the Shortcomings. Sociology of education journal, 3 (3):143-176. (Persian).
- Michie. J, Oughton. C. (2005). The Corporate Governance of Professional Football Clubs in England. Corporate Governance: An International Journal, 13:4:517-532.
- http://www.ard-sport.ir/ 24 September 2013, 9: 15 am.
- Pirahari. N. (2016). Studying Formal and Informal Participation of Women in Tehran. Journal of Women and Society, 7, spatial: 156-137. (Persian).
- Ramazani Nejad. (2009). Necessity of physical education lesson in elementary schools. Research on Sport Sciences, 22: 27-38. (Persian).
- Razavi. S.M.H, Loghmani. M, Razaghi. M.I, Manouchehri Nejad. M. (2014). Factor analyzing the barriers to use of information technology in physical education course of elementary schools. Applied Research in Sport Management, 2 (10): 115 - 126. (Persian).
- Sahebkaran. M.A, Talebpour. M, Entezari Zarch. M, Ardameh. M. (2016). Implementation problems of Sabah swimming plan from the perspective of schools' administrators in Neyshabur city. Applied research in sports management, 2 (18): 21 - 33. (Persian).
- Sepehri. h. (2005). Study of ways to attract popular participation in education. Master's Degree in Management of Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran. (Persian).
- Sirisrisak. Tiamsoon. (2009). Conservation of Bangkok old town. The University of Tokyo: 113-8656.
- Sobhani Nejad. M. (2003). Studying Barriers to Parent Student Participation. Amozeh Quarterly, 25: 77-84. (Persian).
- Stein. S, De Reuver. M, Hampe. F, Bouwman. H. (2010). Towards a service platform and business model for mobile participation. Paper presented at the Mobile Business, VOL 1, pp 305-311.
- VanVactor. Jerry D. (2012). Collaborative leadership model in the management of health care. Journal of Business Research, 65: 555–561.
- Wooda. L, Snelgroveb. R, Danylchuka. K. (2010). Segmenting volunteer fundraisers at a charity sport event. Journal of Nonprofit & Public-Sector Marketing, 22(1): 38-54.
- Yazdanpanah. L. (2007). Obstacles to the Social Participation of Citizens of Tehran. Social Welfare Quarterly, 7(26): 105- 130. (Persian).
- Zanjanizadeh. H, Danaee. M, Saliminejad. M. (2012). A Survey of the Rate of Family Participation in Schools and its affecting Factors in Khorasan Razavi. Sociology of education journal, 3. 1 (1): 71-101. (Persian).
)